According to Sample Survey of 1994-95 of registered small scale industries (for the base year 1992-93), the status classification of SSI units is given below. The status has been compared with the findings of Second All India Census (base year 1987-88).
| |
|
SAMPLE SURVEY |
SECOND CENSUS |
| |
|
1994-95 |
1987-88 |
1) |
Locational Status |
|
|
| |
Rural Areas |
42.20% |
42.20% |
| |
Urban Areas |
48.50% |
48.00% |
| |
Metropolitan Areas |
9.30% |
9.90% |
| |
Backward Areas |
48.30% |
62.20% |
| |
|
|
|
2) |
Organisational Status |
|
|
| |
Proprietory Units |
80.48% |
78.00% |
| |
Partnership Units |
16.84% |
16.03% |
| |
Limited Companies |
2.01% |
3.78% |
3) |
Distribution By Categories of Industries |
|
|
| |
Small scale Industries |
96.24% |
87.28% |
| |
Ancillary Industries |
0.52% |
1.57% |
| |
Small Service Establishments |
3.24% |
11.15% |
4) |
Activity Status |
|
|
| |
Engaged in manufacturing activity only |
50.19% |
51.01% |
| |
Engaged in processing activity only |
15.23% |
10.37% |
5) |
Ownership Status |
|
|
| |
By scheduled caste entrepreneur |
6.84% |
4.57% |
| |
By scheduled tribe entrepreneur |
1.70% |
1.41% |
| |
By women entrepreneur |
7.69% |
5.15% |
6) |
Important Parameters |
|
|
| |
Per unit fixed investment (book value) (Rs. lakhs) |
3.08 |
1.60 |
| |
Per unit fixed investment in P&M (original value) (Rs. lakhs) |
4.0 |
0.93 |
| |
Per unit working capital (Rs. lakhs) |
6.98 |
1.23 |
| |
Per unit production (Rs. in lakhs) |
30.93 |
7.38 |
| |
Per unit employment (numbers) |
8.54 |
6.29 |
| |
Capacity utilisation (percentage) |
79.7% |
50.6% |
7) |
Important Ratio |
|
|
| |
Production/investments in fixed assets (Rs. lakhs) |
10.00 |
4.62 |
| |
Net value added/Investment in fixed assets (Rs. lakhs) |
6.75 |
1.10 |
| |
Employment/Investment in fixed assets (Rs. lakhs) |
2.73 |
3.94 |
| |
Wages paid/Employemnt excluding self employment (Rs. 000) |
12.50 |
8.00 |
